新目标九年级英语总复习:重要句型结构
1.There be 结构
a.这是英语中常见的一种结构,表示“某地有某物”其含义为“存在有”.
eg.There are twenty girls in our class.have也解释为“有”但是与there be有区别,它的含义是“所有,属有”,其主语为某人。eg.I have a nice watch.
b.There be 结构中的be动词要和后面所跟名词保持一致。
c.There is a river near our school.否:There is not a river near our school.
问:Is there a river near our school.回答:Yes, there is. No, there isn‘t.
划⑴How many rivers are there near our school?⑵What‘s near our school?
d.there be 结构的一般将来时,同学们较难掌握,其正确形式为:there is going to be
e.反意疑问句的构成:There is no water in the glass, is there?
①There is going to _____ a football match this afternoon.
A.have B.watch C.be D.play
②They were sure that they were going to ____ a rest.
A.be B.have C.be on D.on
2.so,neither引导的倒装句,为了避免和前一句话的内容重复,英语中习惯用so,neither引导的倒装句。
a.So+be(助动词,情态动词)+主语。表示某人也是如此。
eg.Mike has bought some foreign stamps.So has Bob.=Bob has bought some,too.
b.Neither+be(助动词,情态动词)+主语,表示某人也不。
eg.Mother has never been to Japan.Neither has Father.=Father has never been to Japan, either.
c.So+主语+be(助动词,情态动词)。表示果真如此(赞同), 请同学们与a.区别。
eg.A:Mike is right in the classroom.B:So he is.=He is really in the class room.
3.It‘s+时间+since动词过去式。自从…起已有…时间了。
⑴It‘s two weeks since we met last.(自从我们上次见面已有两个星期了)
⑵How long is it since we left Beijing?(自从我们离开北京已有多久了
4.祈使句+and (那么)…
eg.Go straight on and you‘ll see a school.=If you go straight on, you‘ll see a school.
5.祈使句+or…否则…
eg.Work hard, or you will fall behind the other students.=If you don‘t work hard, you‘ll fall behind the other
6. The+比较级…,the+比较级… 越…越…
eg.⑴The more, the better. 越多越好。
⑵The harder you work on it, the better you‘ll be at it.(你越用功,你就越好。)
7.How do you like the film?=What do you think of the film? (你认为这部电影怎样?)
8.What…do with…?怎样对付…?怎样处理…?
虽然中文为怎样,我们绝不可照字面翻译为how.
eg.A:What have you done with the library book?B:I‘ve just returned it to the library.
9.I don‘t know what to do.我不知道该怎么办?I don‘t know how to do. ×
10.What…be like?…是什么样的?
eg.⑴What‘s the weather like? 天气如何?⑵What‘s your school like? 你们学校是什么样的?
11.What…for?为何目的?为什么?
eg.What do you want a science lab for?=Why do you want a science lab?
12.one of +最高级+复数 最…之一
eg.Miss Zhao is one of the most popular teachers.
13.find it +形容词+to do
eg.I find it useful to learn English well. (我发觉学好英语是很有用的)
find +宾语 +名词eg.I find him a good boy. (我发现他是个好男孩。)
find +宾语 +形容词
eg.I find the door open/closed. (我发现门开/关着)I find our bags filled with/full of presents. (我发现我们的包装满了礼物)
14.I don‘t think+肯定句 我想…不
eg.I don‘t think I‘ll take it. (我想我不买它了)
请注意:中文意思否定在从句中,但是英语的表达否定在主句中。
15.prefer A to B=like A better than B 更喜欢A不怎么喜欢B.
eg. I prefer fish to chicken.= I like fish better than chicken
16.had better do sth.最好干某事。
否定:had better not do sth.
特别注意:had better后面跟be动词词组,不可漏掉be.eg.You‘d better catch a train.
You‘d better not talk in class.You‘d better not be late for the class.
- 新目标九年级英语总复习:重要句型结构
- › 新目标九年级英语总复习:情景交际英语
- › 新目标九年级英语总复习及练习:形容词及副词
- › 新目标九年级英语总复习及练习:代词
- › 新目标九年级英语总复习及练习:数词
- › 新目标九年级英语总复习及练习:冠词
- › 新目标九年级英语总复习及练习:名词
- › 新目标九年级英语总复习:易错题分析
- › 新目标九年级英语总复习:句型
- › 新目标九年级英语总复习:动词语态
- › 新目标九年级英语总复习:动词的时态(三)
- › 新目标九年级英语总复习:动词的时态(二)
- › 新目标九年级英语总复习:动词的时态(一)
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