[答案与解析]A owe表示“欠”的时候是及物动词，可以接双宾语。
13. reason n. 原因;理由
(1) + to do sth. You haven‘t any reason to leave me.
(2) + for sth. / doing People must have a reason for saying such things.
(3) + 从句;从句用why / for which引导 That is the reason why you should leave.
(4) for + reason，为了某种原因He is retiring for reasons of health.
[比较] cause“原因;起因”
the cause of the fire 火灾的起因(引起某种后果的起因)
the reason for being late 迟到的理由(做某件事的理由)
14. role
(1) (戏剧中的) 角色Oliver played (acted) the role / part of Hamlet.
(2) (现实生活中的) 身份;作用
What is your role on the Committee?
(3) play a...role in... = play a...part in在……中扮演……角色或作用The headmaster plays an important role / part in the good running of a school.
15. serve v.
(1) 为……服务/工作 A slave serves his master.
(2) 接待(顾客) The shop assistant is serving a customer.
(3) 侍候吃饭，端(菜);供应(饭菜) Lunch is served now.
(4) serve as 充任(某职务)作……用 She served as a model for several painters. / This box will serve as / for a seat.
16. speed的用法
▲搭配：
① at a high speed 以很大的速度
② at full / top speed 用全速，开足马力，尽力(快)地;
③ with great / an speed 用全速，开足马力
④ speed up 加速，快点
【考例】We had tried our best but the boss still shouted， ” ____!”
A. Speed up B. No hurry
C. Wait a minute D. Slow down
[考查目标]本题考查speed及其构成的短语的意思。
[答案与解析]A speed up意思是“加速，快点”的意思。
17. stare的用法 vi， vt -- stared， staring 凝视，注视
He stared at the word trying to remember what it meant. 他盯着这个单词，努力想记起它的意思。
[习惯用语] stare one in the face 近在眼前;摆在眼前
▲辨析：gaze;stare;glare这组动词的一般含义是“凝视”。
gaze表示“目不转睛地看”，并含有“惊叹”、“羡慕”或“入迷”的意思。例如：She gazed at the carpet for some time， and then added， ”You don‘t need bookcases at all.” 她对地毯凝视了一会儿，然后补充说：“你根本不需要书柜。”
stare 特别表示“睁大眼睛凝视”，并含有“惊奇”、“傲慢” 或“茫然”的意思。例如：The noble stared at the blank sheet of paper for a few seconds. 那位贵族对那张空白纸凝视了几秒钟。
glare 表示“凶狠而且带有威胁性的瞪眼睛”的意思。例如：The trapped eagle glared at his captors. 被诱捕到的雄鹰凶狠地瞪着捕获它的人。
【考例】[NMET 1999] ____ him and then try to copy what he does.
A. Mind B. Glance at C. Stare at D. Watch
[考查目标] stare 等近义词辨别。
[答案与解析]D watch意思是“观察”，是长时问关注;而stare at却是“盯着”。含有惊奇、傲慢的感情色彩。
18. trouble
(1) 麻烦;烦恼;烦心的事 (可数，不可数) It is a pity to give you so much trouble. / Life is full of troubles.
(2) 困难;费事 (不可数) have trouble with sth. / have trouble (in) doing sth. (= difficulty) Did you have much trouble in finding the post office? / I hope you won‘t have any trouble with the work.
[相关短语]
(1) ask for trouble 自寻烦恼;自找麻烦 What made you write such a letter? It was asking for trouble.
(2) (be) in trouble 有烦事;有困难;出事;惹麻烦 He never came except when he was in trouble.
(3) put sb. to trouble 给某人造成麻烦;增添麻烦 I am sorry for putting you to so much trouble.
(4) take trouble to do sth. 费心做某事;费心 It was good of you to take the trouble to help us.
[牛刀小试1] 用所给单词的适当形式填空：(speed，owe，encourage，decide，moment，apologize)
1. will never forget the ____ given by Mr. Wang， which helped me overcome a lot difficulty.
2. I have made a ___that every department in our company should buy a computer of this kind.
3. I recognized the man the ____ I saw him at the corner.
4. Since it was a bit later，we had to ____ up.
5. We must ____ our success to our parents and teachers.
6. The parents came from the far-away village， making an ____ for their naughty son.
- 高一英语必修一5、6单元单词总结
- › 新高一英语暑期计划
- › 高一英语上册期末测试卷
- › 高一英语上册第一单元课后练习
- › 甘肃兰州一中高一英语试题
- › 高一英语期末试卷及答案汇总
- › 高一英语单元1同步检测题
- › 高一英语第五单元同步检测题
- › 人教版高一英语上单元三测试附答案
- › 人教版高一英语上单元五测试题附答案
- › 人教修订版高一英语上单元五测试附答案
- › 人教版高一英语上单元一同步测试
- › 高一英语单元二测试题
- 在百度中搜索相关文章：高一英语必修一5、6单元单词总结
- 在谷歌中搜索相关文章：高一英语必修一5、6单元单词总结
- 在soso中搜索相关文章：高一英语必修一5、6单元单词总结
- 在搜狗中搜索相关文章：高一英语必修一5、6单元单词总结