2013中考英语阅读理解A(株洲中考)
第一节阅读判断。阅读下面的短文,判断文后的句子是否符合短文内容.符合的写”T‘不符合的写“F”,短文未涉及的写”N”。(共4个小题,每小理1分)
Benjamin Franklin was born in Boston in 1706. He is remembered as an inventor, writer, statesman, and signer of the Declaration of Independence.
His father was a soap-maker and candle-maker with a large family. At the age often, Ben was taken out of school and put to work in the shop.
The Franklin family lived near the water, so Ben learned to swim well and row small boats. But all great people were kids once and got into trouble. In writing about his life, Franklin wrote that he was a leader among the boys in his neighbourhood and sometimes led them into troubles.
There was a salt marsh(湿地)nearby. Ben decided to build a wharf(码头)there, so that they
could stand on it to fish. He showed his friends many stones, which were used for a new house. That evening, when the workmen were gone, he asked his friends to take all the stones away to build their wharf. Soon, Ben and his friends were discovered and several of them were corrected by their fathers.
And though Ben explained the usefulness of the work, his father told him that nothing was useful if he was not honest.
41. Ben once worked in a shop
42. Ben‘s wife was very beautiful
43. The workmen helped the boys to take all the stones away.
44. Ben‘s father told Ben to be honest
参考答案
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了美国著名的政治家科学家本杰明·富兰克林小时候的事情。他小时候就是“孩子王”, 经常与孩子们出去玩耍,也经常惹事端。当他向父亲解释理由的时候,父亲告诉他如果他不诚实没有事情是有用的。
41.T 细节理解题。根据短文中Ben was taken out of school and put to work in the shop.可知答案。
42. F 细节理解题。短文中并没有提到。
43.F 判断推理题。根据短文中That evening, when the workmen were gone, he asked his friends to take all the stones away to build their wharf.可知当工人们走了之后,他让朋友们把石头搬运走,工人并没有帮忙。
44.T 细节理解题。根据短文中his father told him that nothing was useful if he was not honest.可知他的父亲告诉他诚实的重要性。
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