Television signals (信号) do not follow the curve(曲线) of the earth. They travel in straight lines in all directions. Signals from a TV station move towards the horizon(水平线) and then go into space. If you live only a few miles from a TV station, you may get a good picture on your set. But if you live more than 50 miles from a station, you may not get any pictures at all.
CATV began in 1948. People in places far from TV stations had to pay for putting up high antennas. A community antenna was usually placed on a hill, a mountain or on a high tower. The antenna picked up TV signals and fed them into a small local(当地的) station. From the station, thick wires called cable ran out to nearby homes. Each person using the cable paid a monthly charge(费用).
CATV worked well, and soon new uses were found for it. Local stations could feed programs into empty channels that were not in use. People along the cable could have local news, weather report, and farm and school news at no extra charge.
Today, cable television has moved into cities. It brings in extra programs that city viewers with ordinary antenna can not see. It is also used in many classrooms throughout the country.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
1. From the first paragraph we know that _____.
A. most people use cable television
B. “community antenna”is used for cable television
C. a community antenna is used for cable television
D. an ordinary antenna can not pick up TV programs
2. Of the following, which is not the way TV signals travel?
A. In a curve.
B. In a straight line.
C. In all directions.
D. Towards the horizon.
3. Cable TV is becoming more and more popular because _____.
A. it is free of charge
B. it provides all TV users good pictures
C. it only needs a bit of cable
D. it can provide more programs
4. On the whole, this passage is about ______.
A. how to put up high antennas
B. a way of picking up better TV programs
C. how to use the empty channels on your TV set
D. the way that TV signals are sent
5. From the passage we can infer (推测) that ______.
A. TV has begun to be used for educational purpose(目的)
B. viewers can receive more TV programs with their ordinary antennas
C. cable TV can not be used in small towns
D. antennas for cable TV are usually put up in the center of a community
Keys: CADBA
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